Peru - Pisco (San Martin)
The serene town of Pisco serves as the gateway to the untamed and windswept Paracas region. Despite enduring the impact of a powerful earthquake that laid waste to many historic structures, Pisco has triumphantly risen from the ruins and now offers a host of thrilling experiences and opportunities for visitors. An interesting fact is that Pisco shares its name with the renowned national drink, a brandy that is also crafted in the vicinity and pairs beautifully with the traditional dish of ceviche.
Worth seeing
Pisco boasts a wealth of captivating historical and archaeological sites, once inhabited by the Paracas people – a highly advanced society predating the Inca era, from 700 BCE to 400 CE. While remnants from this civilization are scarce, Pisco abounds with remnants from the Inca era. An example is Tambo Colorado, an ancient Inca town characterized by sun-dried brick structures encircling a central plaza. The buildings here are remarkably well-preserved, with traces of red and yellow hues still evident on the murals.
For those inclined towards enigmas, a visit to Monte Sierpe (Snake Mountain), also known as Cerro Viruela (Chicken Pox Hill), holds intrigue. The desert terrain is adorned with an array of man-made holes that mimic the shape of a serpent. The function and origin of these holes remain shrouded in mystery, sparking conjecture about their possible use for burials, storage, or agricultural endeavors.
Nature enthusiasts can embark on a journey to the Islas Ballestas islands just off the coast. Often referred to as the "poor man's Galapagos," these islands are a haven for diverse wildlife. While landing on the islands is prohibited, visitors can navigate close to the rugged shores where sea lions bellow their salutations. Penguins, seals, and a myriad of other marine creatures and birds also grace these shores.
For an even more intimate encounter with the region's wildlife, a visit to the Paracas National Reserve beckons. As the oldest protected area in Peru, it stands as a sanctuary for a variety of marine animals including whales, dolphins, penguins, and sea lions. The reserve's expanse is also teeming with seabirds. Nestled within the reserve lies another enigma of Pisco, the grand geoglyph El Candelabro. Crafted in the likeness of a three-armed candlestick, its origin remains enigmatic. Theories suggest it could symbolize the World Tree or perhaps served as a navigational guide for lost sailors.
Exploring Pisco and its encompassing wonders offers an enthralling blend of history, culture, and the allure of the natural world.
Currency
Peruvian nuevo sol (PEN)
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